Rath Priyadarshini, Lin Shuping, Udolph Gerald, Cai Yu, Yang Xiaohang, Chia William
Developmental Neurobiology Laboratory, Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Sinagapore, UK.
EMBO Rep. 2002 Jul;3(7):660-5. doi: 10.1093/embo-reports/kvf134.
Inscuteable is the founding member of a protein complex localised to the apical cortex of Drosophila neural progenitors that controls their asymmetric division. Aspects of asymmetric divisions of all identified apicobasally oriented neural progenitors characterised to date, in both the central and peripheral nervous systems, require inscuteable. Here we examine the generality of this requirement. We show that many identified neuroblast lineages, in fact, do not require inscuteable for normal morphological development. To elucidate the requirements for apicobasal asymmetric divisions in a context where inscuteable is not essential, we focused on the MP2 > dMP2 + vMP2 division. We show that for MP2 divisions, asymmetric localisation and segregation of Numb and the specification of distinct dMP2 and vMP2 identities require bazooka but not inscuteable. We conclude that inscuteable is not required for all apicobasally oriented asymmetric divisions and that, in some cellular contexts, bazooka can mediate apicobasal asymmetric divisions without inscuteable.
Inscuteable是定位于果蝇神经祖细胞顶端皮质的一个蛋白质复合物的创始成员,该复合物控制神经祖细胞的不对称分裂。中枢神经系统和周围神经系统中,迄今为止已鉴定的所有顶基定向神经祖细胞的不对称分裂特征,都需要Inscuteable。在此我们研究这种需求的普遍性。我们发现,事实上,许多已鉴定的神经母细胞谱系在正常形态发育中并不需要Inscuteable。为了阐明在Inscuteable并非必需的情况下顶基不对称分裂的需求,我们聚焦于MP2 > dMP2 + vMP2分裂。我们发现,对于MP2分裂,Numb的不对称定位和分离以及不同dMP2和vMP2身份的特化需要bazooka而不是Inscuteable。我们得出结论,并非所有顶基定向的不对称分裂都需要Inscuteable,并且在某些细胞环境中,bazooka可以在没有Inscuteable的情况下介导顶基不对称分裂。