Suppr超能文献

旋转的自旋-1玻色子簇

Rotating spin-1 bose clusters.

作者信息

Ho Tin-Lun, Mueller Eric J

机构信息

Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2002 Jul 29;89(5):050401. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.050401. Epub 2002 Jul 16.

Abstract

We propose a simple scheme for generating rotating atomic clusters in an optical lattice which produces states with quantum Hall and spin liquid properties. As the rotation frequencies increase, the ground state of a rotating cluster of spin-1 Bose atoms undergoes a sequence of (spin and orbit) transitions, which terminates at an angular momentum L(*) substantially lower than that of the boson Laughlin state. The spin-orbit correlations reflect "fermionization" of bosons facilitated by their spin degrees of freedom. We also show that the density of an expanding group of clusters has a scaling form which reveals the quantum Hall and spin structure of a single cluster.

摘要

我们提出了一种在光学晶格中生成旋转原子团簇的简单方案,该方案能产生具有量子霍尔和自旋液体特性的态。随着旋转频率增加,自旋为1的玻色原子旋转团簇的基态会经历一系列(自旋和轨道)跃迁,这些跃迁终止于一个角动量L(*),该角动量远低于玻色子劳克林态的角动量。自旋 - 轨道相关性反映了玻色子通过其自旋自由度实现的“费米子化”。我们还表明,一组膨胀团簇的密度具有标度形式,这揭示了单个团簇的量子霍尔和自旋结构。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验