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[儿童膀胱异物]

[Foreign body of bladder in children].

作者信息

Moskalenko V Z, Litovka V K, Zhurilo I P, Mal'tsev V N, Latyshev K V

出版信息

Klin Khir. 2002 Apr(4):43-5.

Abstract

The thirty-years experience of diagnosis and treatment of the bladder foreign body in children was summarized. There were treated 19 children with the bladder foreign bodies in the clinic. There were 12 (63.12%) girls and 7 (36.88%) boys, aged from 3 to 15 years old. Three mechanisms of penetration of foreign bodies into the bladder were delineated: by retrograde way via urethra; while gun-shot wounding, trauma or due to migration from surrounding tissues and organs; as the consequence of faults, committed during performance of operations or therapeutic-diagnostic procedures. In 14 patients the foreign bodies were removed transvesically and in 5--transurethrally. All the patients had recovered. Complications did not occur. Late results were studied up.

摘要

总结了30年儿童膀胱异物的诊断和治疗经验。临床共治疗19例儿童膀胱异物患者。其中女孩12例(63.12%),男孩7例(36.88%),年龄3至15岁。阐述了异物进入膀胱的三种机制:经尿道逆行进入;因枪伤、外伤或周围组织器官迁移所致;手术或治疗诊断操作失误所致。14例患者经膀胱取出异物,5例经尿道取出。所有患者均康复,未发生并发症。对远期结果进行了研究。

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