Fox Barry C
Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin Hospitals and Clinics, Madison, WI, USA.
WMJ. 2002;101(4):33-40.
Trends in reported sexually transmitted diseases in Wisconsin men mimic the trends in national reporting. Chlamydia trachomatis, Neiserria gonorrheae, and Herpes simplex virus are the most frequently reported conditions. Newer diagnostic techniques based on the amplification of DNA for Neiserria gonorrheae and Chlamydia trachomatis provide health care providers with a more reliable and rapid diagnosis. In the current health care environment, reporting of sexually transmitted diseases among men occurs at a lower frequency than among women. Screening programs for Wisconsin men outside of the traditional setting are few. The most common sexually transmitted diseases are reviewed, with emphasis on newer developments. New treatment guidelines have been issued by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (2002). Wisconsin health care providers can assist in the appropriate reporting of sexually transmitted diseases to the Wisconsin Division of Public Health.
威斯康星州男性报告的性传播疾病趋势与全国报告趋势相似。沙眼衣原体、淋病奈瑟菌和单纯疱疹病毒是报告最频繁的疾病。基于淋病奈瑟菌和沙眼衣原体DNA扩增的新型诊断技术为医疗保健提供者提供了更可靠、快速的诊断。在当前的医疗环境中,男性性传播疾病的报告频率低于女性。传统环境之外针对威斯康星州男性的筛查项目很少。本文回顾了最常见的性传播疾病,重点介绍了新进展。疾病控制与预防中心(2002年)发布了新的治疗指南。威斯康星州的医疗保健提供者可以协助向威斯康星州公共卫生部适当报告性传播疾病。