al-Sharbati M M, Meidan T M, Sudani O
Department of Behavioural Medicine, College of Medicine, Sultan Qaboos University, Al-Khoud, Oman.
East Mediterr Health J. 2000 Sep-Nov;6(5-6):997-1004.
We investigated the oral health practices and prevalence of dental caries among Libyan pupils (6-12 years), by studying 389 boys and 373 girls selected randomly from 11 public primary schools in three different residential areas indicating different socioeconomic levels. In all, 321 (42.1%) pupils did not brush their teeth, with significant differences in the different areas. The prevalence of dental caries was 61.9%, with no significant sex difference. At 12 years, the decayed, missing and filled teeth index was 1.63, the average decay per child was 1.26 and the prevalence of dental caries was 50%, but the filling needs met was 0.01. Health education programmes to improve oral hygiene practices should be considered.
我们通过对从三个不同居民区的11所公立小学中随机选取的389名男孩和373名女孩进行研究,调查了利比亚6至12岁小学生的口腔健康习惯和龋齿患病率。这些居民区代表了不同的社会经济水平。总体而言,321名(42.1%)学生不刷牙,不同地区存在显著差异。龋齿患病率为61.9%,无显著性别差异。12岁时,龋失补牙指数为1.63,每个孩子的平均龋齿数为1.26,龋齿患病率为50%,但补牙需求满足率为0.01。应考虑开展健康教育项目以改善口腔卫生习惯。