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学校伤害趋势。

School injury trends.

作者信息

Peterson Berit B

机构信息

Edina Public Schools, MN, USA.

出版信息

J Sch Nurs. 2002 Aug;18(4):219-25. doi: 10.1177/10598405020180041401.

Abstract

This article presents data gathered between 1985 and 2000 from nine public schools in a Midwestern suburban school district. Data were compiled from routine documentation on health office logs and incident reports when students entered the health offices with a first-aid need. The purpose of the article is to demonstrate the value of the collection and analysis of injury data as a part of the school nurse's role and provide some samples of injury data that can be used for comparison purposes. First aid is the most frequent reason to see the school nurse and is an important function. Student injuries can cause absenteeism that interferes with student academic success. Whether the school nurse delegates or directly provides first aid, it is important to collect and analyze information about school injuries to plan injury prevention strategies when appropriate.

摘要

本文呈现了1985年至2000年间从美国中西部郊区一个学区的九所公立学校收集的数据。这些数据是从健康办公室日志和事件报告的常规文档中汇编而来的,当时学生因有急救需求进入健康办公室。本文的目的是展示收集和分析伤害数据作为学校护士职责一部分的价值,并提供一些可用于比较目的的伤害数据样本。急救是学生寻求学校护士帮助的最常见原因,也是一项重要职责。学生受伤会导致缺勤,进而影响学业成绩。无论学校护士是委托他人还是直接提供急救,收集和分析有关学校伤害的信息对于在适当的时候制定伤害预防策略都很重要。

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