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二维中的皱缩导线。

Crumpled wires in two dimensions.

作者信息

Donato C C, Gomes M A F, de Souza R E

机构信息

Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 50670-901, Recife PE, Brazil.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2002 Jul;66(1 Pt 2):015102. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.66.015102. Epub 2002 Jul 18.

Abstract

Geometric and statistical properties of wires injected into a two-dimensional cavity with three different injection geometries are investigated. Complex patterns of folds are observed and studied as a function of the length of the wire. The mass-size relation and the distribution function n(s) of loops with internal area s formed as a consequence of the folded structure of the wire are examined. Several scaling laws are found and a hierarchical model is introduced to explain the experimental behavior observed in this two-dimensional crumpling process.

摘要

研究了以三种不同注入几何形状注入二维腔体的金属丝的几何和统计特性。观察并研究了复杂的褶皱模式与金属丝长度的函数关系。研究了由于金属丝的折叠结构而形成的内部面积为s的环的质量-尺寸关系和分布函数n(s)。发现了几个标度律,并引入了一个层次模型来解释在这个二维褶皱过程中观察到的实验行为。

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