Can J Urol. 2002 Aug;9(4):1583-7.
Erectile dysfunction has undergone dramatic advances in diagnosis and therapeutics over the past decade. Increasing numbers of men are currently seeking medical help for their sexual concerns, often from primary health care providers. The Canadian Urological Association (CUA), Guidelines Committee is charged with the responsibility of creating practice guidelines for urologic conditions with the goal of improving physician knowledge and enhancing patient care. These Erectile Dysfunction Guidelines highlight the evolving use of a minimally invasive patient self-directed goal oriented approach to evaluation and treatment using oral agents as first-line therapy based on efficacy, side effect profile and ease of use. Second-line therapies include vacuum devices, injectable agents and intraurethral vasoactive devices. Surgical treatments are reserved for men who cannot use or fail to respond to first and second line treatments.
在过去十年中,勃起功能障碍在诊断和治疗方面取得了显著进展。目前,越来越多的男性因性方面的问题寻求医疗帮助,他们通常会向初级医疗保健提供者求助。加拿大泌尿外科协会(CUA)指南委员会负责制定泌尿外科疾病的实践指南,目的是提高医生的知识水平并加强患者护理。这些勃起功能障碍指南强调了一种微创的、以患者自我导向为目标的评估和治疗方法的不断发展,该方法将口服药物作为一线治疗,这是基于其疗效、副作用情况和易用性来考虑的。二线治疗包括真空装置、注射剂和尿道内血管活性装置。手术治疗则适用于那些无法使用或对一线和二线治疗无反应的男性。