Kim W B
Asian Pac Migr J. 1995;4(2-3):347-65. doi: 10.1177/011719689500400209.
"The 1980s witnessed increasing regional interdependence in Asia through trade and investment. Increasing flows of labor within the region, however, raise questions about three important issues: (1) the assumption that trade, investment and aid will eventually mitigate migration pressure in source countries and the effectiveness of migration policies based on that assumption; (2) whether increasing regional interdependence stimulates or deters migration; [and] (3) the effect of rising interdependence on the political and international relations aspects of migration. As a partial attempt to address these questions, this article examines the regional pattern of economic interdependence by utilizing information concerning trade, investment and migration flows. The concept of interdependence/dependence is discussed within a political context, focusing on migration and policy responses to it. Observations are made on the implications for regional stability and development."
20世纪80年代,亚洲地区通过贸易和投资实现了日益增强的区域相互依存。然而,该地区劳动力流动的增加引发了关于三个重要问题的质疑:(1)贸易、投资和援助最终将减轻来源国移民压力这一假设,以及基于该假设的移民政策的有效性;(2)区域相互依存的增强是刺激还是抑制了移民;以及(3)相互依存度上升对移民的政治和国际关系方面的影响。作为解决这些问题的部分尝试,本文通过利用有关贸易、投资和移民流动的信息,研究了经济相互依存的区域模式。相互依存/依赖的概念在政治背景下进行了讨论,重点是移民及其政策应对措施。文中还阐述了其对区域稳定和发展的影响。