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德国及其移民:社会人口学分析

Germany and its immigrants: a socio-demographic analysis.

作者信息

Munz R, Ulrich R

出版信息

J Ethn Migr Stud. 1998 Jan;24(1):25-56. doi: 10.1080/1369183X.1998.9976617.

Abstract

"Germany is today, along with the USA and Russia, one of the three most important immigration countries worldwide. The authors examine how the immigrant population of Germany has risen despite the fact that the German government has sought to restrict it. They analyse six major streams of migration: refugees and expellees who came immediately after World War II, German resettlers from Eastern Europe (¿Aussiedler'), emigration of (West) Germans, migration between East and West Germany, foreign labour migrants and asylum seekers. The dynamics of immigration within each of these channels was remarkably different. As far as absorption and integration are concerned the authors argue that different groups of immigrants should be treated more equally."

摘要

如今,德国与美国和俄罗斯一道,是全球三个最重要的移民国家之一。作者们研究了尽管德国政府试图限制移民数量,但德国的移民人口是如何增长的。他们分析了六大移民潮:二战后立即涌入的难民和被驱逐者、来自东欧的德国重新定居者(“Aussiedler”)、(西)德人的移民、东西德之间的移民、外国劳工移民和寻求庇护者。这些移民渠道中每一个渠道的移民动态都显著不同。就接纳和融合而言,作者们认为不同的移民群体应该得到更平等的对待。

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