Fed Regist. 2001 May 14;66(93):24390-1.
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is announcing the availability of a guidance entitled "E10 Choice of Control Group and Related Issues in Clinical Trials." The guidance was prepared under the auspices of the International Conference on Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH). The guidance sets forth general principles that are relevant to all controlled trials and are especially pertinent to the major clinical trials intended to demonstrate drug (including biological drug) efficacy. The guidance describes the principal types of control groups and discusses their appropriateness in particular situations. The guidance is intended to assist sponsors and investigators in the choice of control groups for clinical trials.
美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)宣布发布一份题为《E10 临床试验中对照组的选择及相关问题》的指南。该指南是在人用药品注册技术要求国际协调会议(ICH)的主持下制定的。该指南阐述了适用于所有对照试验的一般原则,尤其适用于旨在证明药物(包括生物药)疗效的主要临床试验。该指南描述了对照组的主要类型,并讨论了它们在特定情况下的适用性。该指南旨在协助申办者和研究者选择临床试验的对照组。