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双侧手指转位皮瓣治疗手指烧伤后慢性屈曲挛缩

Bilateral side finger transposition flaps in the treatment of chronic postburn flexion contractures of the fingers.

作者信息

Acikel Cengiz, Peker Fatih, Yuksel Fuat, Ulkur Ersin

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery and Burn Unit, Haydarpasa Training Hospital, Gulhane Military Academy, 81327 Uskudar, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Ann Plast Surg. 2002 Oct;49(4):344-9. doi: 10.1097/00000637-200210000-00002.

Abstract

The authors present a surgical method of releasing postburn flexion contracture of the finger by two separate transverse incisions and covering the skin defects by transposing two random-pattern flaps from both sides of the finger. One of the proximally based flaps was transposed from one side of the proximal phalanx and the other flap was transposed from the opposite side of the middle phalanx. Because the flaps were raised from different sides of different phalanxes, the donor sites were closed primarily. A total of 37 fingers (14 hands, 11 patients) were treated with this method. The patients were all men aged 20 to 24 years old. The mean follow-up period was 9 months. The lack of extension of the proximal interphalangeal joints of the fingers was improved by approximately 45 deg using the described method. The authors conclude that this method can be used effectively in the treatment of mild to moderate postburn flexion contractures of the fingers.

摘要

作者介绍了一种通过两个独立的横向切口松解烧伤后手指屈曲挛缩,并通过从手指两侧转移两个随意型皮瓣覆盖皮肤缺损的手术方法。其中一个近端蒂皮瓣从近端指骨一侧转移,另一个皮瓣从中间指骨相对侧转移。由于皮瓣从不同指骨的不同侧掀起,供区可直接缝合。共有37根手指(14只手,11例患者)采用该方法治疗。患者均为20至24岁男性。平均随访期为9个月。采用所述方法,手指近端指间关节伸直受限改善了约45度。作者得出结论,该方法可有效用于治疗轻至中度烧伤后手指屈曲挛缩。

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