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血清素受体在精神疾病中的作用综述。

A review of the role of serotonin receptors in psychiatric disorders.

作者信息

Naughton Marie, Mulrooney Jane B., Leonard Brian E.

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.

出版信息

Hum Psychopharmacol. 2000 Aug;15(6):397-415. doi: 10.1002/1099-1077(200008)15:6<397::AID-HUP212>3.0.CO;2-L.

Abstract

Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) mediates a wide variety of physiological functions by activating multiple receptors, and abnormalities of these receptor systems has been implicated in many psychiatric disorders including anxiety, depression, psychosis, migraine, disorders of sexual functioning, sleep, cognition, and feeding. Many of the currently used treatments for these disorders act by affecting the serotonergic system. Observation of serotonin receptor alterations, before and following effective treatments, may yield important insights into the aetiology of these psychiatric disorders and may ultimately lead to more selective and effective therapies. Copyright 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

摘要

血清素(5-羟色胺,5-HT)通过激活多种受体介导多种生理功能,这些受体系统的异常与许多精神疾病有关,包括焦虑症、抑郁症、精神病、偏头痛、性功能障碍、睡眠障碍、认知障碍和进食障碍。目前用于治疗这些疾病的许多疗法都是通过影响血清素能系统起作用的。观察有效治疗前后血清素受体的变化,可能会对这些精神疾病的病因有重要的认识,并最终可能导致更具选择性和有效性的治疗方法。版权所有2000约翰威立父子有限公司。

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