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美国一所监狱中避孕套供应的可接受性。

Acceptability of condom availability in a U.S. jail.

作者信息

May John P, Williams Earnest L

机构信息

South Florida Reception Center, Miami 33178, USA.

出版信息

AIDS Educ Prev. 2002 Oct;14(5 Suppl B):85-91. doi: 10.1521/aeap.14.7.85.23863.

Abstract

Studies have documented the transmission of HIV in incarcerated populations resulting from injection drug use or sexual activity. Less than 1% of the jails and prisons in the United States allow inmates access to condoms, and none allows access to needles. Results of a survey to measure the acceptability of a condom distribution program at the Washington, DC. Central Detention Facility, where condoms are available to inmates, are presented here. Three hundred seven inmates and 100 correctional officers were surveyed from October 2000 through October 2001. The surveys demonstrate that the program is generally supported and thought to be important by inmates and correctional staff. The program has not resulted in any major security infractions and could be replicated in other correctional settings.

摘要

研究记录了因注射吸毒或性行为导致的艾滋病毒在被监禁人群中的传播情况。美国不到1%的监狱允许囚犯使用避孕套,且没有一个监狱允许囚犯使用针头。本文展示了一项关于华盛顿特区中央拘留所避孕套发放项目可接受性的调查结果,该拘留所向囚犯提供避孕套。2000年10月至2001年10月期间,对307名囚犯和100名惩教人员进行了调查。调查表明,该项目总体上得到了囚犯和惩教人员的支持,他们认为该项目很重要。该项目没有导致任何重大安全违规行为,并且可以在其他惩教场所推广。

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