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牙科临床卫生教育中毕业生对自我评估培训的认知

Graduates' perceptions of self-assessment training in clinical dental hygiene education.

作者信息

Bowers Jane A, Wilson Jane E

机构信息

University of Oklahoma College of Dentistry, Department of Dental Hygiene, USA.

出版信息

J Dent Educ. 2002 Oct;66(10):1146-53.

Abstract

Although research regarding self-assessment as a curriculum component has been undertaken previously, no data have been reported regarding the perceptions of graduates who were taught self-assessment as a formalized component of accredited dental hygiene programs. Aided by alumni insight and the belief that the dental hygiene curriculum has the potential for improvement, the purpose of this qualitative study was to investigate dental hygienists' perceptions regarding self-assessment as a curriculum component and its impact on their clinical dental hygiene education. This investigation drew a sample of subjects from forty-eight graduates of a bachelor's degree dental hygiene program located within a college of dentistry. Twelve graduates were selected to participate in the study. An audiotaped semi-structured interview with predetermined questions served as a focus for the interview, yet amplification and probing allowed the participants to further articulate their feelings and thoughts. Findings indicated that participants believed self-assessment to be a worthwhile and positive component of the dental hygiene curriculum. All participants emphatically recounted with dramatic examples that training in self-assessment positively influenced their clinical dental hygiene education, permanently impacted their thinking process, and is being used in their practices.

摘要

尽管此前已有关于将自我评估作为课程组成部分的研究,但尚未有数据报道接受过将自我评估作为经认可的口腔卫生项目正式组成部分教学的毕业生的看法。在校友见解的帮助下,以及基于口腔卫生课程有改进潜力的信念,这项定性研究的目的是调查口腔卫生工作者对将自我评估作为课程组成部分的看法及其对他们临床口腔卫生教育的影响。这项调查从一所牙科学院内的口腔卫生学士学位项目的48名毕业生中抽取了样本。挑选了12名毕业生参与研究。一次带有预定问题的录音半结构化访谈作为访谈重点,但进一步阐述和追问使参与者能够更清晰地表达他们的感受和想法。研究结果表明,参与者认为自我评估是口腔卫生课程中一项有价值且积极的组成部分。所有参与者都用生动的例子着重讲述,自我评估培训对他们的临床口腔卫生教育产生了积极影响,永久性地影响了他们的思维过程,并且他们在实践中也在运用自我评估。

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