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[中枢神经系统肿瘤的分类与分级——4373例病例的病理分析]

[Classification and grading of tumors of the central nervous system--pathological analysis of 4,373 cases].

作者信息

Zhang Yulin

机构信息

Department of Neuropathology, Hua Shan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi. 2002 Oct;31(5):420-3.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To research on the clinical application of the WHO 1979, 1993 and 2000 classifications of tumours of the central nervous system.

METHODS

With the analysis of 4 373 cases, problems were studied in applying the WHO classifications.

RESULTS

(1) The 2000 classification used double criteria of WHO and ICD-O. The relationship between them was very confusing. (2) Opinions suggested for about 15 types of the tumours of meningothelial cells. (3) It was difficult to separate benign, atypical or anaplastic meningiomas. (4) The diagnostic criterion of anaplastic gliomas was not clear. (5) Practically, glioblastoma was a type of mixed gliomas. (6) More cases should be studied in order to recognize special types of the tumours of neuroepithelial tissue.

CONCLUSIONS

Suggested to make out a criterion of classification and grading that is more applicable for clinical diagnosis.

摘要

目的

研究世界卫生组织(WHO)1979年、1993年和2000年中枢神经系统肿瘤分类的临床应用。

方法

通过对4373例病例的分析,研究WHO分类应用中存在的问题。

结果

(1)2000年分类使用了WHO和ICD - O双重标准,二者关系非常混乱。(2)针对约15种脑膜上皮细胞肿瘤提出了意见。(3)难以区分良性、非典型或间变性脑膜瘤。(4)间变性胶质瘤的诊断标准不明确。(5)实际上,胶质母细胞瘤是混合性胶质瘤的一种类型。(6)为识别神经上皮组织肿瘤的特殊类型,应研究更多病例。

结论

建议制定更适用于临床诊断的分类和分级标准。

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