Paparella Michael M, Djalilian Hamid R
Minnesota Ear, Head, and Neck Clinic, Suite 200, 701 25th Avenue South, Minneapolis, MN 55454, USA.
Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2002 Jun;35(3):529-45, vi. doi: 10.1016/s0030-6665(02)00019-1.
Endolymphatic hydrops is the pathologic feature associated with Meniere's disease. The development of endolymphatic hydrops appears to arise from multifactorial inheritance with alteration of endolymphatic homeostasis. Various factors associated with the phenomenon of hydrops include functional or anatomic obstruction of endolymphatic flow, malabsorption of endolymph, genetic anomalies, vasodilation, allergy, viral infection, and autoimmunity.
内淋巴积水是与梅尼埃病相关的病理特征。内淋巴积水的发展似乎源于内淋巴稳态改变的多因素遗传。与积水现象相关的各种因素包括内淋巴流动的功能或解剖学阻塞、内淋巴吸收不良、遗传异常、血管舒张、过敏、病毒感染和自身免疫。