Matsumura Yoshiaki, Okumura Kazuhiro, Imamura Masaaki, Higashi Shin, Matsumoto Yoshimi, Imoto Takashi, Terachi Toshiro
Department of Urology, Tenri Hospital.
Hinyokika Kiyo. 2002 Oct;48(10):599-601.
We report a case of adult sacrococcygeal teratoma resected by an abdominosacral approach. A cystic mass 13 cm in diameter in the pelvic cavity and left hydronephrosis were detected incidentally by abdominal computed tomographic (CT) scan in a 55-year-old man. The pelvic tumor extending from the presacral area to the coccyx was resected via a combined abdominal and transsacral approach. The resected specimen weighed 700 g and the pathological diagnosis was mature teratoma. While the sacrococcygeal area is the most frequent site of teratoma in infants, it is a rare site in adults. This is to our knowledge, the 30th case report of adult sacrococcygeal teratoma in Japan. At one month after the operation the patient had no bowel dysfunction and no dysbasia, but he had mild bladder dysfunction requiring self-catheterization twice a day at twelve months. The patient had no evidence of disease at twenty months after the operation.
我们报告一例采用腹骶联合入路切除的成人骶尾部畸胎瘤病例。一名55岁男性因腹部计算机断层扫描(CT)偶然发现盆腔内有一个直径13厘米的囊性肿物及左肾积水。通过腹部和经骶联合入路切除了从骶前区域延伸至尾骨的盆腔肿瘤。切除标本重700克,病理诊断为成熟畸胎瘤。虽然骶尾部是婴儿畸胎瘤最常见的部位,但在成人中却较为罕见。据我们所知,这是日本第30例成人骶尾部畸胎瘤病例报告。术后1个月,患者无肠道功能障碍及行走困难,但有轻度膀胱功能障碍,术后12个月时需要每天自行导尿两次。术后20个月,患者无疾病迹象。