Itoh Hiroshi, Bando Etsuro, Kawamura Taiichi, Ii Toru, Takegawa Shigeru, Kiriyama Masato, Dohba Shoutaro, Kojima Yasuhiko, Watanabe Kihichirou
Dept. of Surgery, National Kanazawa Hospital.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2002 Dec;29(13):2549-53.
A 64-year-old man had undergone subtotal gastrectomy with a D2 lymphadenectomy for advanced carcinoma of the stomach with paraaortic lymph nodes metastases 12 months earlier. The histopathological findings revealed a well differentiated adenocarcinoma [type 2 macroscopic findings, SE, INF beta, ly2, v1, N2, M1 (LYM)]. On admission, biochemical investigations showed an elevation of CEA, CA19-9, and CA 125. An abdominal ultrasonography and a computed tomography (CT) revealed lymph node swelling of the paraaorta. After non-curative operation, he has received adjuvant chemotherapy with TS-1 plus CDDP. At first, 100 mg/day of TS-1 was orally administered for three weeks followed by two drug-free weeks, with CDDP (60 mg/m2/day) infused on day 8. Next, the treatment course consisted of four-week consecutive administration of TS-1 (80 mg/day) followed by two drug-free weeks, with biweekly infusion of CDDP at a dose of 15 mg/m2. The CT findings revealed that an almost complete reduction of the metastatic paraaortic lymphnodes was obtained after completion of course 1, and was maintained thereafter. No noteworthy adverse reactions were observed and the patient has a good QOL. The patient is now in a good health and continues to undergo low dose TS-1 plus CDDP chemotherapy as an outpatient.
一名64岁男性在12个月前因晚期胃癌伴主动脉旁淋巴结转移接受了D2淋巴结清扫的胃大部切除术。组织病理学检查结果显示为高分化腺癌[2型大体表现,SE,INFβ,ly2,v1,N2,M1(LYM)]。入院时,生化检查显示癌胚抗原(CEA)、糖类抗原19-9(CA19-9)和糖类抗原125(CA125)升高。腹部超声和计算机断层扫描(CT)显示主动脉旁淋巴结肿大。在进行非根治性手术后,他接受了替吉奥(TS-1)联合顺铂(CDDP)的辅助化疗。起初,TS-1以100mg/天的剂量口服3周,随后停药2周,在第8天静脉输注CDDP(60mg/m²/天)。接下来,治疗方案为连续4周给予TS-1(80mg/天),随后停药2周,每两周静脉输注一次剂量为15mg/m²的CDDP。CT检查结果显示,在第1疗程结束后,主动脉旁转移淋巴结几乎完全缩小,且此后一直保持。未观察到明显的不良反应,患者生活质量良好。患者目前健康状况良好,继续作为门诊患者接受低剂量TS-1联合CDDP化疗。