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活性氮向海洋环境的干沉降:最新进展与尚存的不确定性

Dry deposition of reactive nitrogen to marine environments: recent advances and remaining uncertainties.

作者信息

Pryor Sara C, Sørensen Lise Lotte

机构信息

Atmospheric Science Program, Department of Geography, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA.

出版信息

Mar Pollut Bull. 2002 Dec;44(12):1336-40. doi: 10.1016/s0025-326x(02)00234-5.

Abstract

Many highly productive marine ecosystems exhibit nitrogen limitation or co-limitation. This article is a status review of research into the exchange of nitrogen between the atmosphere and these ecosystems with a particular focus on reactive nitrogen compounds. A summary of research conducted over the past ten years is presented and a perspective given as to remaining uncertainities and research needs. Looking toward development of coastal management modeling tools, we illustrate the processes that need to be resolved in order to accurately simulate the flux from the atmosphere and provide guidance on the required resolution of such models.

摘要

许多高产的海洋生态系统呈现出氮限制或共同限制的状况。本文是对大气与这些生态系统之间氮交换研究的现状综述,特别关注活性氮化合物。文中呈现了过去十年的研究总结,并就仍存在的不确定性和研究需求给出了观点。展望沿海管理建模工具的发展,我们阐述了为准确模拟来自大气的通量而需要解决的过程,并为这类模型所需的分辨率提供指导。

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