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暴力与健康:从全球视角看美国

Violence and health: the United States in a global perspective.

作者信息

Mercy James A, Krug Etienne G, Dahlberg Linda L, Zwi Anthony B

机构信息

National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, CDC, Division of Violence Prevention, Atlanta, Ga 30341, USA.

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 2003 Feb;93(2):256-61. doi: 10.2105/ajph.93.2.256.

Abstract

Violence is a public health problem that can be understood and changed. Research over the past 2 decades has demonstrated that violence can be prevented and that, in some cases, prevention programs are more cost-effective than other policy options such as incarceration. The United States has much to contribute to-and stands to gain much from-global efforts to prevent violence. A new World Health Organization initiative presents an opportunity for the United States to work with other nations to find cost-effective ways of preventing violence and reducing its enormous costs.

摘要

暴力是一个可被理解并能加以改变的公共卫生问题。过去20年的研究表明,暴力是可以预防的,而且在某些情况下,预防项目比诸如监禁等其他政策选择更具成本效益。美国在全球预防暴力的努力中可以做出很大贡献,也能从中获得很多益处。世界卫生组织的一项新倡议为美国提供了一个机会,使其能够与其他国家合作,找到具有成本效益的方法来预防暴力并降低其巨大成本。

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