Robertson Alex F
Department of Pediatrics, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC 27858, USA.
J Perinatol. 2003 Jan;23(1):48-55. doi: 10.1038/sj.jp.7210842.
This series discusses errors in neonatology since the 1920s. Three historical periods are defined: the "Hands-Off" years, 1920 to 1950; the "Heroic" years, 1950 to 1970; and the "Experienced" years, 1970 to 2000. In this article, the "Hands-Off" years, we discuss lowered thermal environment, supplemental oxygen, initial thirsting and starving, synthetic vitamin K, SMA formula, and diaper markings.
本系列讨论了自20世纪20年代以来新生儿学领域的错误。定义了三个历史时期:“不干预”时期,1920年至1950年;“英勇”时期,1950年至1970年;以及“经验丰富”时期,1970年至2000年。在本文中,即“不干预”时期,我们讨论了较低的热环境、补充氧气、最初的口渴和饥饿、合成维生素K、SMA配方奶粉以及尿布印记。