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[合成羟基磷灰石用于饮用水除氟的研究]

[Study on the defluoridation of drinking water with synthetic hydroxyapatite].

作者信息

Ying B, Li X, Cong Z

机构信息

Institute of Environmental Health & Engineering, Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100050, China.

出版信息

Wei Sheng Yan Jiu. 2001 Nov;30(6):326-8.

Abstract

Synthetic hydroxyapatite was used as a material for the defluoridation of drinking water. The defluoridation capacity, regeneration the capability of defluoridator and the corresponding parameters of defluoridation and regeneration have been studied with batch and column test. The results showed that the defluoridation capacity of synthetic hydroxyapatite on F- was 3.7-4.3 mg/g in batch test, 5.6 mg/g for break through (1.0 mg/L is considered as the break through point) in column test, and 10.7 mg/g for saturation in column test. The efficiency of regeneration was 46%-64% for saturated hydroxyapatite with surface-coating method.

摘要

合成羟基磷灰石被用作饮用水除氟材料。通过间歇式和柱式试验研究了其除氟能力、除氟剂的再生能力以及相应的除氟和再生参数。结果表明,在间歇式试验中合成羟基磷灰石对氟离子的除氟能力为3.7 - 4.3毫克/克,在柱式试验中穿透时(以1.0毫克/升为穿透点)的除氟能力为5.6毫克/克,柱式试验中饱和时的除氟能力为10.7毫克/克。采用表面包覆法对饱和羟基磷灰石进行再生,再生效率为46% - 64%。

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