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[差分小波在检测心电信号QRS波群中的应用]

[Application of differential wavelet in detecting QRS complexes of ECG signal].

作者信息

Yu H, Zhang K, Lu Y S, Huang Y X

机构信息

Tianjin University.

出版信息

Zhongguo Yi Liao Qi Xie Za Zhi. 2001 Nov;25(6):334-7, 327.

Abstract

An algorithm based on wavelet transforms (WT'S) has been developed for detecting QRS complexes of ECG signal. In this paper, we use Mallat algorithm to calculate dyadic Marr wavelet transforms, analyse the relationship between singularity of the signal (the peak of R wave) and local maximal value of WT's from the view of equivalent wavelet filter, discuss the performance distinction between quadratic differential wavelet and single differential wavelet for singularity detection. Some other tactics are also applied to improve the anti-interference performance of the algorithm and to increase the correct detection rate of QRS complexes. Verified by the MIT-BIH Arrhythmia Database, the correct detection rate of QRS complexes is 99.8%.

摘要

一种基于小波变换(WT)的算法已被开发用于检测心电图(ECG)信号的QRS复合波。在本文中,我们使用Mallat算法来计算二进Marr小波变换,从等效小波滤波器的角度分析信号的奇异性(R波峰值)与WT局部最大值之间的关系,讨论二次微分小波和一次微分小波在奇异性检测方面的性能差异。还应用了其他一些策略来提高算法的抗干扰性能并提高QRS复合波的正确检测率。经麻省理工学院 - 贝斯以色列女执事医疗中心心律失常数据库验证,QRS复合波的正确检测率为99.8%。

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