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苗勒氏管发育不全综合征与直肠前庭瘘:1期后矢状位肛门直肠成形术及乙状结肠袢阴道成形术治疗1例报告

MURCS association and rectovestibular fistula: case report of a patient treated with one-stage posterior sagittal anorectoplasty and sigmoid loop vaginoplasty.

作者信息

Günşar Cüneyt, Genç Abdülkadir, Sencan Aydin, Dağlar Zafer, Alparslan Oğuz, Mir Erol

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Surgery, Celal Bayar University, Medical Faculty, Manisa, Turkey.

出版信息

J Pediatr Surg. 2003 Feb;38(2):262-4. doi: 10.1053/jpsu.2003.50060.

Abstract

MURCS association is rare, first described by Duncan in 1979, including nonrandom association of Mullerian duct aplasia or hypoplasia (MU), renal agenesis or ectopy (R), and cervicothoracic somite dysplasia. A 5-year-old girl was admitted to the clinic with a complaint of anteriorly located anus. Physical and radiologic examination of the patient found MURCS association with anorectal malformation (ARM) of rectovestibular-type fistula. She had multiple vertebral anomalies, left renal agenesis, vaginal and uterine agenesia, with a normal female 46,XX karyotype. Posterior sagittal anorectoplasty (PSARP) and sigmoid loop vaginal reconstruction was performed as a one-stage operation for the treatment of vaginal agenesis and ARM. There were no complications in the postoperative period. This combined one-stage operation can be used easily in the treatment of some components of the MURCS association such as vaginal agenesis and ARM as an associated anomaly.

摘要

MURCS综合征较为罕见,由邓肯于1979年首次描述,包括苗勒管发育不全或发育不良(MU)、肾缺如或异位(R)以及颈胸段体节发育异常的非随机关联。一名5岁女童因主诉肛门位于前方而入院。对该患者进行体格检查和影像学检查发现,MURCS综合征合并直肠前庭瘘型肛门直肠畸形(ARM)。她有多处椎体异常、左肾缺如、阴道和子宫发育不全,核型为正常女性46,XX。行一期后路矢状位肛门直肠成形术(PSARP)和乙状结肠袢阴道重建术,以治疗阴道发育不全和ARM。术后无并发症。这种一期联合手术可轻松用于治疗MURCS综合征的一些合并症,如阴道发育不全和作为相关异常的ARM。

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