Ker Jean, Mole Lesley, Bradley Paul
Clinical Skills Centre, University of Dundee, UK.
Med Educ. 2003 Mar;37(3):248-55. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2923.2003.01439.x.
To develop an interprofessional simulated ward environment for junior medical and nursing students and to identify themes for future evaluations and modify criteria for formative assessment of the exercise.
Second year medical and nursing students.
The multiprofessional Clinical Skills Centre at the Faculty of Medicine, and Nursing, University of Dundee, Scotland.
A simulated ward environment was created in the Clinical Skills Centre around patients with common medical conditions. Students were allocated to interprofessional teams and, after a briefing given in the form of a ward report, were asked to take responsibility for the ward for 'a shift'. Observers from the Schools of Medicine and Nursing charted their progress in relation to evidence of collaborative team working, effective leadership, the ability to prioritise workload and competence in clinical performance. Evaluations of the exercise were taken from all participants. The criteria for formative assessment were reviewed by the observers after the exercise and a focus group was used to generate additional criteria and modify those piloted.
The exercise was perceived positively by all participating groups. Themes for evaluation of future exercises and modified criteria for future assessment were identified.
The exercise gave students their first experience of participating independently in a realistic and safe operational ward setting. It proved to be a powerful learning experience for the students.
为低年级医学生和护理学生开发一个跨专业模拟病房环境,确定未来评估的主题,并修改该练习形成性评估的标准。
医学和护理专业二年级学生。
苏格兰邓迪大学医学与护理学院的多专业临床技能中心。
在临床技能中心围绕患有常见疾病的患者创建一个模拟病房环境。学生被分配到跨专业团队,在以病房报告形式进行简报后,被要求“轮班”负责病房。医学和护理学院的观察员记录他们在团队协作、有效领导、工作负荷优先级排序能力和临床操作能力方面的进展。所有参与者都对该练习进行了评估。练习结束后,观察员对形成性评估的标准进行了审查,并通过焦点小组生成了额外的标准并对试点标准进行修改。
所有参与组对该练习评价积极。确定了未来练习评估的主题和未来评估的修改标准。
该练习让学生首次体验了独立参与现实且安全的病房操作环境。事实证明,这对学生来说是一次强有力的学习经历。