Merrett S J, Crawford P J M
Division of Child Dental Health, University of Bristol Dental School, Bristol, UK.
Int J Paediatr Dent. 2003 Mar;13(2):127-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-263x.2003.00435.x.
This paper describes the case of a day old baby who was admitted to hospital because of the presence of a large intraoral swelling that was preventing her from breast feeding. Clinical examination showed a firm, pedunculated, lobulated nodule protruding from the mouth and attached to the maxillary alveolus to the left of the midline. The mucosa was normal in appearance. The growth was excised under local anaesthesia and showed a histological appearance consistent with a congenital epulis of the newborn. Healing was complete and no recurrence was seen at review after two weeks. Conservative treatment of congenital epulis is often sufficient but in this case, the nodule prevented feeding. Excision was incomplete but, as in other cases treated in the same way, there has been no obvious tendency to recur.
本文描述了一名出生一天的婴儿的病例,该婴儿因口腔内出现巨大肿胀而入院,这一肿胀妨碍了她进行母乳喂养。临床检查发现一个质地坚实、有蒂、分叶状的结节从口腔中突出,附着于中线左侧的上颌牙槽嵴。黏膜外观正常。该肿物在局部麻醉下切除,组织学表现符合新生儿先天性牙龈瘤。愈合完全,两周后复查未见复发。先天性牙龈瘤的保守治疗通常就足够了,但在本例中,结节妨碍了喂养。切除并不彻底,但与其他采用相同方式治疗的病例一样,没有明显的复发倾向。