Hattori Satomi, Niimi Yayoi, Kawana Seiji
Department of Dermatology, Nippon Medical School, 1-1-5, Sendagi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0086, Japan.
Eur J Dermatol. 2003 Jan-Feb;13(1):87-9.
We report a case of creeping eruption caused by a larva of the suborder Spirurina type X, which developed in a 46-year-old Japanese male. The patient ate small raw squids (Watasenia scintillans) 5 days before the onset of symptoms. On examination, an approximately 25-cm-long serpiginous red track with vesicles was observed from the right to the upper left side of the abdomen of the patient. Histological examination revealed the transverse section of a larval worm in the upper to middle dermis.The patient serum was positive only for the antibody against larvae of the suborder Spirurina type X in ELISA, and negative for all other anti-parasite antibodies. Because a considerable number of people are fond of eating raw or nearly-raw fish and shellfish in Japan, opportunities for developing creeping eruption cause by parasites present in raw fish and shellfish are relatively high.
我们报告一例由X型旋尾亚目幼虫引起的匐行疹病例,该病例发生在一名46岁的日本男性身上。患者在症状出现前5天食用了小的生鱿鱼(发光鱿鱼)。检查时,在患者腹部从右侧到左上方观察到一条约25厘米长的蜿蜒红色痕迹,并伴有水疱。组织学检查显示在真皮中上段有一条幼虫的横切面。患者血清在酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)中仅对X型旋尾亚目幼虫抗体呈阳性,而对所有其他抗寄生虫抗体均呈阴性。由于在日本有相当多的人喜欢吃生的或近乎生的鱼类和贝类,由生鱼和贝类中存在的寄生虫引起匐行疹的机会相对较高。