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免疫间充质抑制的实验结果。

Experimental results to immunomesenchymal suppression.

作者信息

Müller U, Wirth W, Kramer H, Hauss G M, Hauss W H

出版信息

Int J Clin Pharmacol Biopharm. 1975 Jul;12(1-2):192-8.

PMID:126213
Abstract

Wet weight of cotton-pellet granuloma and 35SO4-uptake in the acid mucopolysaccharides (AMPS) of granulation tissue of rats and the number of plaque forming cells (PFC) of mice were investigated after the treatment with antilymphocyte globulin, prednisolone, cyclophosphamide and azathioprine. In this way, the effect of these substances could be observed in a mesenchymal reaction and in an immune reaction. The substances are mesenchymosuppressive as well as immunosuppressive, but the present results show that the effective dosage is higher for mesenchymal suppression than for immunosuppression. Antilymphocyte globulin did not cause an alteration of the 35SO4-uptake in AMPS. These experimental findings confirm the clinical experience in the treatment of the so-called autoimmunological diseases which are primary localized in connective tissue. These diseases need a higher dosage of cytostatic substances, glucocorticoids and antilymphocyte globulin in times of acute inflammatory exacerbation than in the chronic phase.

摘要

在用抗淋巴细胞球蛋白、泼尼松龙、环磷酰胺和硫唑嘌呤治疗后,对大鼠棉球肉芽肿湿重、肉芽组织酸性粘多糖(AMPS)中35SO4摄取量以及小鼠空斑形成细胞(PFC)数量进行了研究。通过这种方式,可以在间充质反应和免疫反应中观察这些物质的作用。这些物质具有间充质抑制作用和免疫抑制作用,但目前的结果表明,间充质抑制的有效剂量高于免疫抑制的有效剂量。抗淋巴细胞球蛋白未引起AMPS中35SO4摄取量的改变。这些实验结果证实了在治疗主要局限于结缔组织的所谓自身免疫性疾病方面的临床经验。与慢性期相比,这些疾病在急性炎症加重期需要更高剂量的细胞抑制物质、糖皮质激素和抗淋巴细胞球蛋白。

相似文献

1
Experimental results to immunomesenchymal suppression.免疫间充质抑制的实验结果。
Int J Clin Pharmacol Biopharm. 1975 Jul;12(1-2):192-8.
2
[Animal experiments on the anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effect of cytostatic agents].[细胞抑制剂抗炎和免疫抑制作用的动物实验]
Arzneimittelforschung. 1973 Apr;23(4):487-91.
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J Reticuloendothel Soc. 1973 Jan;13(1):1-6.
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[Cytostatic agents and mesenchyma. 2. The effect of azathioprine and prednisolone on the growth of granuloma and on mucopolysaccharide metabolism in mesenchymal cells].[细胞抑制剂与间充质。2. 硫唑嘌呤和泼尼松龙对肉芽肿生长及间充质细胞黏多糖代谢的影响]
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Antibody plaque reduction in vitro and in vivo: a rapid assay for immunosuppressive agents.抗体在体内外的噬斑减少:一种免疫抑制剂的快速检测方法。
Transplant Proc. 1969 Mar;1(1):413-5.
7
Immunosuppression and experimental tuberculosis. II. The effects of immunosuppressive agents and antilymphocyte serum on the organ dissemination of mycobacteria and on the development of specific delayed hypersensitivity.免疫抑制与实验性结核病。II. 免疫抑制剂和抗淋巴细胞血清对分枝杆菌器官播散及特异性迟发型超敏反应发展的影响。
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Biomedicine. 1973 Mar 20;19(3):87-9.
9
[Experimental model for simultaneous determination of mitostatic and lymphotoxic action of cytostatics and immunodepressants].[用于同时测定细胞抑制剂和免疫抑制剂的有丝分裂抑制及淋巴细胞毒性作用的实验模型]
Tsitologiia. 1972 Jan;14(1):121-7.
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[Immunosuppressive action of antithymocytic serum and specific antibodies on the formation of plaque- and rosette-forming cells].[抗胸腺细胞血清和特异性抗体对噬斑形成细胞和玫瑰花结形成细胞形成的免疫抑制作用]
Patol Fiziol Eksp Ter. 1974 Jan-Feb(1):53-7.