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学生对考试类型的偏好及其与个性和成绩的关系。

Student test type preference and its relation to personality and achievement.

作者信息

Huxham G J, Lipton A, Cummins R A

出版信息

Med Educ. 1976 Mar;10(2):90-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1976.tb00538.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2923.1976.tb00538.x
PMID:1263902
Abstract
  1. Test type preference of 227 medical students was investigated by means of a questionnaire. 2. A majority of students believed that MCQ examinations gave rise to less advance anxiety than other forms of examination. 3. There was a highly significant correlation between preference and performance, probably as a result of reciprocal reinforcement between them. 4. A multiple linear regression analysis revealed than the scales stability/neuroticism, extraversion/introversion, general mental ability and native language had a significant influence on test preference. There was a significant trend for confident, stable students to demonstrate preference for MCQ while tense, anxious students tended to prefer other test types. 5. We conclude that a mixed examination format is desirable not only on theoretical grounds, but was also preferred by these students.
摘要
  1. 通过问卷调查对227名医学生的考试类型偏好进行了调查。2. 大多数学生认为,与其他考试形式相比,多项选择题考试引发的考前焦虑更少。3. 偏好与成绩之间存在高度显著的相关性,这可能是由于二者之间的相互强化作用。4. 多元线性回归分析显示,稳定性/神经质、外向性/内向性、一般智力和母语量表对考试偏好有显著影响。自信、稳定的学生表现出对多项选择题的偏好,而紧张、焦虑的学生则倾向于偏好其他考试类型,这一趋势十分显著。5. 我们得出结论,混合考试形式不仅在理论上是可取的,而且这些学生也更喜欢这种形式。

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Student test type preference and its relation to personality and achievement.学生对考试类型的偏好及其与个性和成绩的关系。
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Influence of personality on achievement of medical students.个性对医学生学业成就的影响。
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