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肾脏钠钾ATP酶与埃兹蛋白相关。

Kidney Na+,K(+)-ATPase is associated with moesin.

作者信息

Kraemer Doris M, Strizek Brigitte, Meyer Helmuth E, Marcus Katrin, Drenckhahn Detlev

机构信息

Medizinische Poliklinik, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.

出版信息

Eur J Cell Biol. 2003 Feb;82(2):87-92. doi: 10.1078/0171-9335-00296.

Abstract

Na+,K(+)-ATPase is a ubiquitous plasmalemmal membrane protein essential for generation and maintenance of transmembrane Na+ and K+ gradients in virtually all animal cell types. Activity and polarized distribution of renal Na+,(+)-ATPase appears to depend on connection of ankyrin to the spectrin-based membrane cytoskeleton as well as on association with actin filaments. In a previous study we showed copurification and codistribution of renal Na+,K(+)-ATPase not only with ankyrin, spectrin and actin, but also with two further peripheral membrane proteins, pasin 1 and pasin 2. In this paper we show by sequence analysis through mass spectrometry as well as by immunoblotting that pasin 2 is identical to moesin, a member of the FERM (protein 4.1, ezrin, radixin, moesin) protein family, all members of which have been shown to serve as cytoskeletal adaptor molecules. Moreover, we show that recombinant full-length moesin as well as its FERM domain bind to Na+,K(+)-ATPase and that this binding can be inhibited by an antibody specific for the ATPase activity-containing cytoplasmic loop (domain 3) of the Na+,K(+)-ATPase alpha-subunit. This loop has been previously shown to be a site essential for ankyrin binding. These observations indicate that moesin might not only serve as direct linker molecule of Na+,K(+)-ATPase to actin filaments but also modify ankyrin binding at domain 3 of Na+,K(+)-ATPase in a way similar to protein 4.1 modifying the binding of ankyrin to the cytoplasmic domain of the erythrocyte anion exchanger (AE1).

摘要

钠钾ATP酶是一种普遍存在的质膜蛋白,对于几乎所有动物细胞类型中跨膜钠钾梯度的产生和维持至关重要。肾钠钾ATP酶的活性和极化分布似乎取决于锚蛋白与基于血影蛋白的膜细胞骨架的连接以及与肌动蛋白丝的结合。在先前的一项研究中,我们表明肾钠钾ATP酶不仅与锚蛋白、血影蛋白和肌动蛋白共纯化和共分布,还与另外两种外周膜蛋白pasin 1和pasin 2共纯化和共分布。在本文中,我们通过质谱序列分析以及免疫印迹表明,pasin 2与膜突蛋白相同,膜突蛋白是FERM(蛋白4.1、埃兹蛋白、根蛋白、膜突蛋白)蛋白家族的成员,该家族的所有成员均已被证明可作为细胞骨架衔接分子。此外,我们表明重组全长膜突蛋白及其FERM结构域与钠钾ATP酶结合,并且这种结合可被一种针对钠钾ATP酶α亚基含ATP酶活性的胞质环(结构域3)的特异性抗体抑制。先前已表明该环是锚蛋白结合的关键位点。这些观察结果表明,膜突蛋白不仅可能作为钠钾ATP酶与肌动蛋白丝的直接连接分子,还可能以类似于蛋白4.1调节锚蛋白与红细胞阴离子交换蛋白(AE1)胞质结构域结合的方式,修饰钠钾ATP酶结构域3处的锚蛋白结合。

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