Mandalia Vipul, Shivshanker V, Foy M A
Trauma & Orthopaedics, Princess Margaret Hospital, Wiltshire, UK.
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2003 Apr(409):275-7. doi: 10.1097/01.blo.0000053598.94145.fa.
Various modalities are available for treatment of a clavicle fracture. Conservative treatment is successful in most cases. Open reduction, when indicated, usually is accompanied by fixation of the fracture. In the case of a jockey with a fractured clavicle, the fracture was complicated by tenting of the skin. The fracture was opened and a bony spike was excised extraperiosteally without doing internal fixation of the fracture to avoid skin necrosis and allow early return to work. The patient returned to his profession 2 weeks after surgery. Radiologic and clinical examinations revealed a satisfactory outcome at the 6-month followup.
治疗锁骨骨折有多种方法。大多数情况下保守治疗是成功的。如有必要进行切开复位,通常会同时进行骨折固定。对于一名锁骨骨折的骑师,其骨折因皮肤帐篷样隆起而变得复杂。切开骨折部位,在不进行骨折内固定的情况下经骨膜外切除一个骨钉,以避免皮肤坏死并使其能早日重返工作岗位。患者术后2周重返工作。在6个月的随访中,影像学和临床检查显示结果令人满意。