Prochnau Catherine, Liu Lili, Boman Jeanette
Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, 2-64 Corbett Hall, University of Alberta Campus, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T5G 2G4.
Am J Occup Ther. 2003 Mar-Apr;57(2):196-204. doi: 10.5014/ajot.57.2.196.
This qualitative study examined the experiences of occupational therapists working in palliative care. Multiple qualitative interviews were conducted with each of eight occupational therapists working with people who are terminally ill. The interviews were transcribed verbatim and analyzed for recurring and unique themes. Five themes emerged: satisfaction, hardship, coping, spirituality, and growth. Common themes, while resonating through all participants' stories, were experienced in a uniquely personal way by each participant. The result was the discovery of an individualized "personal-professional connection" for each participant. The exploration of personal-professional connections can contribute to the understanding of occupational therapy practice in palliative care. Furthermore, these individual stories may resonate for other occupational therapists and inspire personal and professional reflection; validation of feelings and issues can arise from parallel comparisons. Therapists may in tum gain insight into the relationship between their own personal and professional experiences.
这项定性研究考察了从事姑息治疗的职业治疗师的经历。对八位为临终患者提供服务的职业治疗师每人进行了多次定性访谈。访谈内容逐字转录,并分析其中反复出现和独特的主题。出现了五个主题:满意度、困难、应对方式、精神性和成长。共同主题虽贯穿于所有参与者的故事中,但每个参与者都以独特的个人方式体验到这些主题。结果是为每位参与者发现了一种个性化的“个人 - 职业联系”。对个人 - 职业联系的探索有助于理解姑息治疗中的职业治疗实践。此外,这些个人故事可能会引起其他职业治疗师的共鸣,并激发个人和职业反思;通过平行比较可以验证感受和问题。治疗师可能进而深入了解自己个人经历与职业经历之间的关系。