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早期活动中股骨和胫骨骨合成的应力(作者译)

[Stresses on osteosyntheses of femur and tibia in early mobilisation (author's transl)].

作者信息

Diehl K

出版信息

Arch Orthop Unfallchir. 1976 Feb 26;84(1):39-56.

PMID:1267669
Abstract

The knowledge of post surgery strain is of fundamental significance for dimension and location of application of osteosynthesis. In the following biomechanical research height and direction of moments of flexure will be determined that occur during sleep and/or anaesthesia without additional and at partially loaded early mobilisation with the muscle activity at course of doppel step at upright- and swing-leg position. Moments of flexure are calculated at frontal and sagittal level considering efficiency of weights of parts of the leg and their centres of gravity as well as bending efficiency of the active muscle groups. Thus, moments of flexure resulting important facts are found for dimenstion of osteosynthesis equipments.

摘要

术后应变的知识对于骨接合术应用的尺寸和位置具有根本意义。在以下生物力学研究中,将确定在睡眠和/或麻醉期间出现的弯曲力矩的高度和方向,且无额外负荷,并在部分负重早期活动时,考虑双腿站立和摆动腿位置的双步过程中的肌肉活动。在额状面和矢状面计算弯曲力矩时,要考虑腿部各部分重量及其重心的作用效率以及活动肌肉群的弯曲效率。由此,发现了弯曲力矩对于骨接合术设备尺寸确定的重要事实。

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