Joffe S N
Arch Otolaryngol. 1976 Mar;102(3):135-6. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1976.00780080057003.
The aim of this study was to determine the incidence of postoperative deep vein thrombosis in otolaryngologic surgery. The diagnosis was made by clinical examination, a method using fibrinogen labeled with radioactive iodine (125I), and the Doppler ultrasound technique. Only one (11%) patient developed an asymptomatic deep vein thrombosis. This is in contrast to the incidence in general surgical patients, which varies between 28% and 51%. The difference was probably related to the minimal tissue trauma and early mobilization of the otolaryngologic patients.
本研究的目的是确定耳鼻喉科手术中术后深静脉血栓形成的发生率。诊断通过临床检查、使用放射性碘(125I)标记的纤维蛋白原的方法以及多普勒超声技术进行。仅1例(11%)患者发生了无症状性深静脉血栓形成。这与普通外科患者中28%至51%的发生率形成对比。这种差异可能与耳鼻喉科患者组织创伤最小及早期活动有关。