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[聚铝复合絮凝剂的电荷与絮凝作用]

[Electrical charge and flocculation of composite flocculants made of polyaluminium].

作者信息

Gao Baoyu, Wang Yan, Yue Qinyan, Wang Xian

机构信息

School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China.

出版信息

Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2003 Jan;24(1):103-6.

Abstract

A series of composite flocculants polyaluminium chloride (PAC)-polydimethydiallyammonium chloride (PDMDAAC) was prepared by using PAC with different basicity (B) and PDMDAAC was raw materials. The electrical charge of PAC-PDMDAAC was studied by electrophoretic mobility method. And the flocculating efficiency of PAC-PDMDAAC on treating water from Yellow River was also preliminarily examined by Jar-test. The experimental results show that the PAC-PDMDAAC is characterized by giving higher positive Zeta potential value and better flocculating effect than PAC. The B value of PAC and the content (P) of PDMDAAC in PAC-PDMDAAC had some effect on the Zeta potential and the turbidity-removal efficiency.

摘要

以不同碱化度(B)的聚合氯化铝(PAC)和聚二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵(PDMDAAC)为原料,制备了一系列PAC-PDMDAAC复合絮凝剂。采用电泳迁移率法研究了PAC-PDMDAAC的电荷情况。并通过烧杯试验初步考察了PAC-PDMDAAC对黄河水的絮凝效果。实验结果表明,PAC-PDMDAAC具有比PAC更高的正Zeta电位值和更好的絮凝效果。PAC的B值和PAC-PDMDAAC中PDMDAAC的含量(P)对Zeta电位和除浊效率有一定影响。

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