Martínez silva Víctor, Suárez Charneco Armando, Cruceyra Betriú Guillermo, Rosino Sánchez Antonio, Capitán Manjón Carlos, Piedra Lara José, Leiva Galvis Oscar
Servicio de Urología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre Carretera de Andalucía Km 5,4 28041 Madrid, España.
Arch Esp Urol. 2003 Apr;56(3):294-7.
To report a new case of renal colic in a patient with crossed renal ectopia and L-shaped kidney, and to perform a bibliographic review.
A 33-year-old male patient consulted for abdominal right pain. Ultrasound and CT showed a L-Shaped Kidney with left renal and ureteral stones. These stones produced obstructive left collecting system. This patient was managed with left pyelolithotomy and ureterolithotomy. The transabdominal approach was recommended to resolve this stones.
The crossed renal ectopia with fusion is a rare condition. The abnormal kidney position and the anomalous kidney supply may impede drainage from the collecting system, creating a predisposition to urinary tract infection and calculus formation. The colic in this patient sometimes is misdiagnosed how abdominal disease. The usual method of detection was excretory urography but now ultrasonography and CT have showed more cases. The indications for open surgery in treatment the stones, are generally failure of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, this is common in these cases for the anatomic abnormality, and the transabdominal approach is recommended to resolve its complications in this kidneys.
报告一例交叉异位肾合并L形肾患者的肾绞痛新病例,并进行文献复习。
一名33岁男性患者因右侧腹痛就诊。超声和CT显示为L形肾,伴有左肾和输尿管结石。这些结石导致左集合系统梗阻。该患者接受了左肾盂切开取石术和输尿管切开取石术。建议采用经腹途径解决这些结石问题。
交叉异位肾合并融合是一种罕见情况。异常的肾脏位置和异常的肾脏血供可能会阻碍集合系统的引流,增加尿路感染和结石形成的易感性。该患者的绞痛有时会被误诊为腹部疾病。以往常用的检测方法是排泄性尿路造影,但现在超声和CT发现了更多病例。治疗结石时开放手术的指征通常是体外冲击波碎石术失败,在这些病例中由于解剖异常这很常见,并且建议采用经腹途径解决该类肾脏的并发症。