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将补充替代医学(CAM)整合到标准临终关怀与姑息治疗中。

Integrating complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) into standard hospice and palliative care.

作者信息

Lewis Charles R, de Vedia Ana, Reuer Barbara, Schwan Rodney, Tourin Christina

机构信息

Center for Palliative Studies, San Diego Hospice, San Diego, California, USA.

出版信息

Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 2003 May-Jun;20(3):221-8. doi: 10.1177/104990910302000312.

Abstract

In the United States, there are 629 million visits to complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) providers each year. Many adults appear to value both conventional and CAM approaches. Because of this public interest and promising evidence that CAM relieves suffering and improves quality of life, we established a program of CAM, known as Integrative Palliative Care (IPC), in a US hospice. This paper outlines our strategy of collaborative relationships with community schools of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), massage, and harp therapy. It also describes the use of volunteers and small grants and donations to develop and maintain a program of CAM in the hospice setting. The difficulties of research design, problems with tracking outcomes, and the shortcomings of providing therapies with this model are discussed.

摘要

在美国,每年有6.29亿人次就诊于补充和替代医学(CAM)从业者。许多成年人似乎同时看重传统医学和补充与替代医学方法。鉴于公众的这种兴趣以及补充与替代医学能缓解痛苦并改善生活质量的有力证据,我们在美国一家临终关怀机构设立了一个补充与替代医学项目,即综合姑息治疗(IPC)。本文概述了我们与社区中医学校、按摩学校和竖琴疗法学校建立合作关系的策略。它还描述了如何利用志愿者以及小额赠款和捐赠在临终关怀环境中开展并维持补充与替代医学项目。文中讨论了研究设计的困难、追踪结果的问题以及用这种模式提供治疗的不足之处。

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