Greco V, Ko C M, Lévai P
Cyclotron Institute and Physics Department, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-3366, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2003 May 23;90(20):202302. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.202302. Epub 2003 May 22.
Coalescence of minijet partons with partons from the quark-gluon plasma formed in relativistic heavy ion collisions is suggested as the mechanism for production of hadrons with intermediate transverse momentum. The resulting enhanced antiproton and pion yields at intermediate transverse momenta give a plausible explanation for the observed large antiproton to pion ratio. With further increasing momentum, the ratio is predicted to decrease and approach the small value given by independent fragmentations of minijet partons after their energy loss in the quark-gluon plasma.
在相对论重离子碰撞中形成的夸克-胶子等离子体中的部分子与微喷注部分子的合并,被认为是产生具有中等横向动量强子的机制。在中等横向动量下由此产生的反质子和π介子产额增强,为观测到的大反质子与π介子比率提供了合理的解释。随着动量进一步增加,预计该比率会下降,并趋近于微喷注部分子在夸克-胶子等离子体中能量损失后独立碎裂所给出的小值。