Plaice Caroline, Kitch Pam
North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, UK.
Health Info Libr J. 2003 Jun;20(2):75-85. doi: 10.1046/j.1471-1842.2003.00417.x.
Knowledge management, like clinical governance, is a practical science. Clinical governance, with its emphasis on creating an environment where clinical quality is monitored and acted upon, is one of the foundation stones of the new National Health Service (NHS). Both knowledge management and clinical governance need to share the same criteria in order to operate. Using these two pragmatic concepts and the premise of a practical approach, this article seeks to identify the drivers for knowledge management in the NHS, highlight national initiatives and focus on the steps libraries in the south-west of England have taken to make knowledge management a reality. In so doing, the central role of the library and information service has been reinforced and embedded and librarians have been recognized for their real worth to their organizations.
知识管理与临床治理一样,是一门应用科学。临床治理强调营造一个监测临床质量并据此采取行动的环境,是新的国民医疗服务体系(NHS)的基石之一。知识管理和临床治理要想有效运作,都需要遵循相同的标准。本文运用这两个务实的概念以及务实方法的前提,旨在确定NHS中知识管理的驱动因素,突出国家举措,并聚焦于英格兰西南部各图书馆为实现知识管理所采取的步骤。这样做强化并确立了图书馆和信息服务的核心作用,图书馆员对其所在组织的真正价值也得到了认可。