Postema Maarten H D, Piper Jared L, Liu Lei, Shen Jie, Faust Marcus, Andreana Peter
Department of Chemistry, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
J Org Chem. 2003 Jun 13;68(12):4748-54. doi: 10.1021/jo030039x.
The synthesis of a small library of differentially-linked beta-C-disaccharides has been carried out through the use of a radical allylation-RCM strategy. Acids 6 were prepared by Keck allylation of a suitable carbohydrate-based radical precursor, followed by oxidative cleavage of the formed alkene. Dehydrative coupling of these acids with the known olefin alcohol 5 then gave the precursor esters 7 in excellent yield. Methylenation of the esters 7 was followed by RCM and in situ hydroboration-oxidation of the formed glycals to furnish the protected beta-C-disaccharides 10 in good overall yield. Five examples were then deprotected and screened for their efficacy as enzyme inhibitors of beta-glycosidase and against several solid-tumor cell lines for in vitro differential cytotoxicity.
通过自由基烯丙基化-RCM策略合成了一个差异连接的β-C-二糖小型文库。酸6是通过对合适的基于碳水化合物的自由基前体进行凯克烯丙基化反应制备的,随后对形成的烯烃进行氧化裂解。这些酸与已知的烯烃醇5进行脱水偶联,以优异的产率得到前体酯7。酯7进行亚甲基化反应,然后进行RCM反应,并对形成的缩水甘油醛进行原位硼氢化-氧化反应,以良好的总产率提供受保护的β-C-二糖10。然后对五个实例进行脱保护,并筛选它们作为β-糖苷酶的酶抑制剂的功效以及对几种实体瘤细胞系的体外差异细胞毒性。