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不同骨骼类型中的髁突不对称测量

The condylar asymmetry measurements in different skeletal patterns.

作者信息

Sağlam A M Sahin

机构信息

Department of Orthodontics, Süleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.

出版信息

J Oral Rehabil. 2003 Jul;30(7):738-42. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2842.2003.01089.x.

Abstract

In the present study, condylar asymmetry measurements were investigated on the lateral cephalometric head radiographs and the panoramic radiographs of 72 subjects (36 males and 36 females), aged 12-16-years and having different skeletal patterns. The lateral cephalometric head radiographs were divided into three groups according to the ANB angle: ANB angles smaller than 1 degrees, between 1 degrees and 5 degrees, and larger than 5 degrees. In addition, each group was also divided into two subgroups according to sex. The effects on the ANB angle and sex on the condylar asymmetry measurement were investigated on the panoramic radiographs by means of variance analysis. It was observed that while condylar + ramus ratio measurement was affected by the change of ANB angle, the other measurements were not affected by it.

摘要

在本研究中,对72名年龄在12至16岁、具有不同骨骼类型的受试者(36名男性和36名女性)的头颅侧位X线片和全景X线片进行髁突不对称测量。根据ANB角,将头颅侧位X线片分为三组:ANB角小于1度、1度至5度以及大于5度。此外,每组又根据性别分为两个亚组。通过方差分析研究了全景X线片上ANB角和性别对髁突不对称测量的影响。结果发现,虽然髁突+升支比率测量受ANB角变化的影响,但其他测量不受其影响。

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