环境损伤：吸入烟雾、溺水、潜水和高原环境。

Environmental insults: smoke inhalation, submersion, diving, and high altitude.

作者信息

Kuo Dick C, Jerrard David A

机构信息

Division of Emergency Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine. 419 West Redwood Street, Suite 280, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.

出版信息

Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2003 May;21(2):475-97, x. doi: 10.1016/s0733-8627(03)00010-5.

DOI:10.1016/s0733-8627(03)00010-5

PMID:12793625

Abstract

In the expanding search for recreation, we spend more and more of our time in various environments. Whether the air is thin or compressed or smoke-filled or there is no air at all, emergency physicians continue to meet and treat the various pulmonary emergencies that the environment may create. The authors present the background, diagnosis, and management of a few of the more common pulmonary emergencies that the environment may produce.

摘要

在不断拓展的休闲探索中，我们在各种环境中花费的时间越来越多。无论空气稀薄、压缩、烟雾弥漫还是根本没有空气，急诊医生都持续应对和治疗环境可能引发的各种肺部急症。作者介绍了一些环境可能导致的较为常见的肺部急症的背景、诊断和管理方法。