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一例有趣的罕见并腿畸形病例。

An interesting rare case of sirenomelia.

作者信息

Dasgupta Subhendu, Pati Shyamapada

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Bankura Sammilani Medical College and Hospital, Bankura 722102.

出版信息

J Indian Med Assoc. 2002 Dec;100(12):715-6.

Abstract

In sirenomelia the caudal tissues of the foetus fail to develop because of the "stealing" of blood by a vitelline vascular shunt from the distal aorta during embryogenesis interfering with foetal development. A 25 years old 2nd gravida delivered one full term premature grossly asphyxiated baby at BS Medical College on 24-10-1998. The examination of the dead foetus revealed no genitalia, no anal nor urethral opening and having a single lower limb with the single thigh and rudimentary leg. Skiagram of the foetus corroborated it to be a case of syrenomelia.

摘要

在联体双下肢畸形中,由于胚胎发育过程中卵黄囊血管分流从远端主动脉“窃取”血液,干扰胎儿发育,导致胎儿尾部组织无法发育。一名25岁的经产妇于1998年10月24日在BS医学院产下一名足月早产、严重窒息的婴儿。对死胎的检查发现没有生殖器,没有肛门和尿道开口,只有一条下肢,包括单一的大腿和发育不全的小腿。胎儿的X线片证实这是一例联体双下肢畸形病例。

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