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阴茎尿道成形术的问题,特别是关于两阶段重建的问题。

The problems of penile urethroplasty with particular reference to 2-stage reconstructions.

作者信息

Andrich D E, Greenwell T J, Mundy A R

机构信息

Institute of Urology, London, UK.

出版信息

J Urol. 2003 Jul;170(1):87-9. doi: 10.1097/01.ju.0000069721.20193.fd.

Abstract

PURPOSE

We evaluate the anecdotal high revision rate of 2-stage urethroplasty.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The short-term revision rates after 1-stage (139 cases) and 2-stage (103) urethroplasties were compared.

RESULTS

There were 4 revisions after 1-stage urethroplasty (4 of 139, 3%) and all involved the penile urethra (20%). The revision rate was 37.8% after stage 1 and 25.3% after stage 2 and of 2-stage urethroplasty 85%, involved the penile urethra.

CONCLUSIONS

Although 2-stage has a significantly lower re-stricture rate than 1-stage urethroplasty for complex strictures in the penile urethra, it does so at the expense of a significantly higher revision rate particularly of the penile urethra.

摘要

目的

我们评估两期尿道成形术传闻中的高翻修率。

材料与方法

比较一期(139例)和两期(103例)尿道成形术后的短期翻修率。

结果

一期尿道成形术后有4例翻修(139例中的4例,3%),均累及阴茎尿道(20%)。两期尿道成形术第一期后的翻修率为37.8%,第二期后为25.3%,且85%的翻修累及阴茎尿道。

结论

尽管对于阴茎尿道复杂狭窄,两期尿道成形术的再狭窄率明显低于一期尿道成形术,但代价是翻修率显著更高,尤其是阴茎尿道的翻修率。

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