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气管支气管软化症:动态多层螺旋CT的不断演变的作用

Tracheobronchomalacia: evolving role of dynamic multislice helical CT.

作者信息

Boiselle Phillip M, Feller-Kopman David, Ashiku Simon, Weeks Dawn, Ernst Armin

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA.

出版信息

Radiol Clin North Am. 2003 May;41(3):627-36. doi: 10.1016/s0033-8389(03)00023-x.

Abstract

Paired inspiratory and dynamic expiratory multislice CT imaging is a promising method for diagnosing TBM. A low-dose technique should be considered for the dynamic portion to reduce radiation exposure. Visual and quantitative analysis of the central airways provide a comprehensive assessment by allowing for the accurate diagnosis of TBM, determining its extent, assessing for predisposing conditions, and aiding selection of candidates for stent placement or tracheoplasty procedures. This technique can also be helpful for assessing response of airway dynamics following therapeutic intervention.

摘要

配对吸气和动态呼气多层CT成像技术是诊断气管支气管结核的一种很有前景的方法。对于动态扫描部分,应考虑采用低剂量技术以减少辐射暴露。对中央气道进行视觉和定量分析,可通过准确诊断气管支气管结核、确定其范围、评估易感因素以及辅助选择支架置入或气管成形术的候选患者,从而提供全面评估。该技术对评估治疗干预后气道动力学的反应也可能有帮助。

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