Doll N, Dähnert I, Dorszewski A, Bernau H, Wetzel U, Schneider P, Gummert J F, Mohr F W
Herzzentrum, Klinik für Herzchirurgie, Universität Leipzig, Strümpellstrasse 39, 04289 Leipzig, Germany.
Z Kardiol. 2003 Jun;92(6):490-3. doi: 10.1007/s00392-003-0917-4.
The implantation of transvenous devices in patients who underwent tricuspid valve replacement represents problems, especially if an epicardial position is not available. The implantation of a "pace-sense" lead via the coronary sinus is a safe and feasible procedure. For experienced surgeons in implantation of biventricular devices, the implantation of leads via the coronary sinus is a routine procedure. Bipolar leads are essential for the correct sensing and pacing of the implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD). In patients who underwent tricuspid valve replacement who have the indication of an ICD implantation postoperatively, the combination of a shock electrode placed in the superior vena cava, a subcutaneous array positioned on the left posterior close to the spine and an active can, placed subpectorally in the left infraclavicular region, is an alternative solution.
对于接受三尖瓣置换术的患者,经静脉植入装置存在问题,尤其是在无法采用心外膜位置时。经冠状窦植入“感知起搏”导线是一种安全可行的手术。对于有经验的双心室装置植入外科医生来说,经冠状窦植入导线是常规手术。双极导线对于植入式心脏复律除颤器(ICD)的正确感知和起搏至关重要。在接受三尖瓣置换术且术后有ICD植入指征的患者中,将电击电极置于上腔静脉、将皮下阵列置于靠近脊柱的左后方以及将有源除颤罐置于左锁骨下区域的胸大肌下,是一种替代解决方案。