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产后患者中表现为预激综合征的埃布斯坦畸形。

Ebstein's anomaly presenting as Wolff-Parkinson white syndrome in a postpartum patient.

作者信息

Mathew S T, Federico G F, Singh B K

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Stony Brook University Hospital, Stony Brook, New York 11794-8163, USA.

出版信息

Cardiol Rev. 2003 Jul-Aug;11(4):208-10. doi: 10.1097/01.CRD.0000077120.04890.F3.

Abstract

Ebstein's anomaly is a common congenital abnormality in the Wolff-Parkinson white syndrome (WPW). The term WPW is applied to patients with both preexcitation on ECG and paroxysmal tachycardias. In this case review, we describe a female with a history of intermittent palpitations who presented in the postpartum period with WPW. Subsequent testing revealed an underlying Ebstein's anomaly. In the United States, heart disease is responsible for 10% of maternal deaths. Although pregnancy is well known to exacerbate symptoms in patients with WPW, postpartum exacerbation has not been clearly described. This unusual case suggests that monitoring beyond the peurperium would be advisable in patients at risk to develop malignant tachyarrhythmias.

摘要

埃布斯坦畸形是预激综合征(WPW)中常见的先天性异常。WPW一词适用于心电图有预激表现且伴有阵发性心动过速的患者。在本病例报告中,我们描述了一名有间歇性心悸病史的女性,她在产后出现了WPW。随后的检查发现其存在潜在的埃布斯坦畸形。在美国,心脏病导致10%的孕产妇死亡。虽然众所周知妊娠会加重WPW患者的症状,但产后症状加重的情况尚未得到明确描述。这个不寻常的病例表明,对于有发生恶性心律失常风险的患者,产后复查之外的监测是可取的。

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