Komuro H, Yacubova E
Department of Neurosciences, Lerner Research Institute, The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44195, USA.
Cell Mol Life Sci. 2003 Jun;60(6):1084-98. doi: 10.1007/s00018-003-2248-z.
In the developing brain, postmitotic neurons exhibit dynamic changes in mode, direction, tempo and rate of migration as they traverse different cortical layers. Such changes in cell migration require orchestrated activities of multiple guidance cues and transmembrane signals. In this article, we first describe when, where and how cerebellar granule cells alter their migratory behavior during the entire course of their migration. We then present how internal (inherent) programs regulate the sequential changes in the migratory behavior of granule cells in vitro. Finally, we discuss the roles of external guidance cues and transmembrane signals in controlling granule cell migration.
在发育中的大脑中,有丝分裂后的神经元在穿越不同皮质层时,其迁移模式、方向、节奏和速度会发生动态变化。细胞迁移的这种变化需要多种导向线索和跨膜信号的协同活动。在本文中,我们首先描述小脑颗粒细胞在其整个迁移过程中何时、何地以及如何改变其迁移行为。然后,我们展示内部(固有)程序如何在体外调节颗粒细胞迁移行为的顺序变化。最后,我们讨论外部导向线索和跨膜信号在控制颗粒细胞迁移中的作用。