Grigorian Ruben, Chang John, Zarbin Marco, Del Priore Lucian
Institute of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, New Jersey Medical School, 90 Bergen Street, Newark, NJ 10703-2499, USA.
Ophthalmology. 2003 Jul;110(7):1349-56. doi: 10.1016/S0161-6420(03)00467-6.
The aim of this study was to describe a new technique for transscleral suturing of posterior chamber intraocular lenses (PCIOLs) without intraocular knots.
Retrospective noncomparative case series.
Twenty-four eyes underwent implantation of PCIOLs with this new technique.
Suture fixation of PCIOLs was performed in eyes without capsular support.
The anatomic and functional outcome of surgery was determined during a follow-up of 2 to 40 months.
The PCIOL remained well centered without tilt in 22 of 24 (92%) eyes. The PCIOL was well centered in 16 of 17 (94%) eyes followed for > or =6 months. Complications related to lens suturing were minimal and resolved spontaneously. Final visual outcome depended almost entirely on the underlying health of the retina and optic nerve.
This technique eliminates intraocular knots, minimizes operating time with an open globe, and provides excellent lens centration in the absence of capsular support.
本研究的目的是描述一种用于后房型人工晶状体(PCIOL)经巩膜缝合且无眼内结的新技术。
回顾性非对照病例系列。
24只眼采用这种新技术植入了PCIOL。
在没有囊膜支撑的眼中进行PCIOL的缝线固定。
在2至40个月的随访期间确定手术的解剖学和功能结果。
24只眼中的22只(92%)眼内的PCIOL保持良好居中且无倾斜。在随访≥6个月的17只眼中的16只(94%)眼中,PCIOL居中良好。与晶状体缝合相关的并发症极少且可自发缓解。最终视觉结果几乎完全取决于视网膜和视神经的基础健康状况。
该技术消除了眼内结,在开放眼球的情况下将手术时间减至最短,并且在没有囊膜支撑时能使晶状体良好居中。